Tax Day is just around the corner! With April 15th quickly approaching, now is the time to ensure your financial house is in order. Tax preparation often involves more than just filing paperwork. You’ll want to optimize deductions, minimize liabilities, and make strategic financial moves to protect your wealth. A little preparation now can help you avoid last-minute stress and even help maximize your refund.
Gather and Organize Your Documents Before Tax Day
High earners often have multiple income sources, making tax preparation more complex. Start the process by gathering key documents such as:
- W-2s and 1099s for wages, self-employment income, and investment earnings.
- K-1s from partnerships, S-corps, or trusts. These may arrive later, so plan accordingly.
- Capital gains and losses reports from brokerage accounts.
- Mortgage interest statements, property tax records, and real estate-related deductions.
- Charitable donation receipts for cash and non-cash contributions.
Use a checklist to make sure nothing is missing before filing. Keeping everything organized ensures a smoother filing process overall and helps avoid any missed deductions.
Maximize Last-Minute Tax Strategies
One of the advantages of proactive tax planning is the ability to reduce taxable income before filing. Consider maxing out your contributions to tax-advantaged accounts like a traditional IRA or a Health Savings Account (HSA) to lower your taxable income. Additionally, review your capital gains strategies, such as tax-loss harvesting, to offset investment gains. Prepaying deductible expenses, such as property taxes or medical costs, can also reduce taxable income before filing, but be sure it makes sense for your overall financial plan before making a decision.
Understand the Impact of Recent Tax Law Changes
With new tax laws and IRS updates, you should stay informed about:
- Phaseouts and limitations on deductions and credits due to income thresholds.
- Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) exposure, which can impact those with high investment income or large deductions.
- Roth contribution rules and backdoor Roth IRA opportunities, especially if you are over the income limit for direct contributions.
A financial advisor can help you navigate these complex changes and identify the most tax-efficient strategies.
Plan for Estimated Taxes and Potential Liabilities
Many high-income individuals have tax obligations beyond their W-2 wages, such as self-employment or side business income requiring quarterly estimated tax payments, investment gains or rental property income that may result in unexpected tax liabilities, or additional Medicare surtaxes for those earning above $200,000 (single) or $250,000 (married filing jointly).
If you expect to owe a significant amount, consider making an additional estimated tax payment to reduce potential penalties.
Work with a Tax Professional
The more complex your financial situation, the more valuable professional guidance becomes. A skilled CPA or tax advisor can help you identify deductions or credits you may overlook, optimize your tax strategy for future years, including estate and gift tax planning, and ensure compliance with changing tax regulations to minimize audit risk. If you don’t already have a tax professional, now is the time to schedule an appointment before they get booked up. Talk to your financial advisor to see if they have any professional recommendations.
The countdown to Tax Day has begun! Use the upcoming weeks to prepare your documents, leverage last-minute strategies, and work with a trusted financial team to smooth the process and optimize your filing. At Blakely Financial, we help our clients navigate tax season with confidence. Contact us today for personalized guidance to ensure your financial strategy aligns with your goals.