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Teaching Children To Save & Budget

Presented by STEPHEN LAFRANCE, CFP®, MBA

May is Family Wellness Month, focusing on healthy family lifestyles and habits. One of those healthy financial habits is teaching your children the importance of saving and budgeting; as the old saying goes, the sooner, the better. By introducing sound financial habits early on and teaching them that the money they receive is directly related to their work, you will give your child a head start on becoming an informed investor. Below, we have provided some creative ideas and book and website suggestions for raising a financially savvy kid.

Toddler Age: Although it may seem early to begin instilling investment know-how in your toddler, the first few years of life are critical for mental development. Toys that incorporate counting, such as building blocks, can help your child develop mathematical skills. Other educational toys include:

  • LeapFrog Learn & Groove Animal Sounds Guitar. Children can rock out through rhythm, rhyme, and sing-along songs while sharpening their counting skills.
  • Learning Resources Counting Cookies. This set of 10 numbered cookies (each with a corresponding number of chips) makes learning to count delicious.
  • Chicco Teddy Count-With-Me. Children can learn their first numbers and words in English and Spanish with this bilingual talking bear.
  • Infantino Development Toy, Counting Penguin. Your child inserts colored fish into a penguin’s mouth and learns to count from 1 to 10.
  • ABC 123 Magnetic Poetry kit. For older toddlers, these magnets promote learning their letters and numbers.

Ages 5 and over: Board games are entertaining to teach kids about managing finances. Monopoly covers all the bases—earning money, saving and spending, capital budgeting, risk and reward, and taxes. This classic game now comes in an electronic banking edition and even a smartphone or tablet application. Other options for a fun-filled family game night include the Game of Life, Billionaire Tycoon, Moneywise Kids, and Payday.

Ages 8 to preteen: At this stage, many children start to accumulate income from allowances, cash gifts for birthdays and special occasions, and even small businesses, like lemonade stands or shoveling driveways. As your child begins dealing with actual money—no matter how small the amount—talk to them about saving and spending. In addition, because many kids in this age group are Internet experts, online games can be an effective teaching tool.

Teenage years: As a teen, your child may take their first summer job or build income through part-time work like babysitting. Visit the local bank together and set up personal savings and checking accounts in their name; this will give your child a sense of responsibility and help familiarize them with different banking transactions. Plus, banks often offer helpful resources geared toward young customers.

College years: This is a hard time for you and your child as you send them off to live on their own in a dorm or apartment. It would be best to discuss budgeting with your college student before they leave home as they will be on a fixed budget, and you will not be there every day to guide them. You are helping them stick to that budget through their college years by strengthening their ability to do so when they are entirely out from under your financial support.

A tremendous overall website with excellent resources for children from four years old through college age is The Money Savvy Generation (www.moneysavvy.com), which focuses on helping kids get smart about money so they can not only survive, more importantly, so that they thrive. We love their Money Savvy Pig, a four-slotted piggy bank that helps children learn how to save, spend, donate, and most importantly, we believe and invest!

Books:

Books on personal finance kill two birds with one stone: getting children to read while teaching them an important life skill. Full of illustrations on all aspects of money and finance, Neale S. Godfrey’s Ultimate Kids’ Money Book is an excellent resource for children ages 7–12. For young people ages 13 and up, Growing Money: A Complete (and Completely Updated!) Investing Guide for Kids by Gail Karlitz and Debbie Honig focuses solely on investing.

Written primarily for parents, Yes, You Can . . . Raise Financially Aware Kids by Jack Jonathan includes activities that you can do with your child to put financial concepts into practice.

Online Games:

One of the best websites for teaching kids about money is https://monetta.com/kids-corner/, presented by the Monetta Young Investor Fund, a mutual fund that invests in companies familiar to children and teenagers. Although you can find most of the games elsewhere online, the site brings them all together and organizes them by age group. The games are free and range from basic quizzes to more advanced activities.

Of course, there are plenty of other websites that aim to help children build their financial literacy. But, remember, although the Internet can be a valuable tool, it is no substitute for one-on-one conversations and your good example.

Start early!

As with many financial matters, our team at Blakely Financial believes the best advice is to start early. The sooner children learn financial fundamentals, the more likely they will become informed investors later in life. You never know; you may even benefit from learning alongside your child! If there are areas where you could use a refresher, take the time to review those topics as you approach them with your son or daughter. Remember to always consult with your financial advisor for guidance on investing and saving.

Engage with the entire Blakely Financial team at WWW.BLAKELYFINANCIAL.COM to see what other financial tips we can provide towards your financial well-being.

STEPHEN LAFRANCE, CFP®, MBA is a financial advisor with BLAKELY FINANCIAL, INC., located at 1022 Hutton Ln., Suite 109, High Point, NC 27262. 336-885-2530.

Blakely Financial, Inc. is an independent financial planning and investment management firm that provides clarity, insight, and guidance to help our clients attain their financial goals.

Securities and advisory services offered through Commonwealth Financial Network, Member FINRA/SIPC, a Registered Investment Adviser.

Authored by the Investment Research team at Commonwealth Financial Network

Caring for Aging Parents

Presented by ROBERT BLAKELY, CFP®, AIF®, CHFC®

Caring for aging parents can be a difficult planning aspect to balance. If you are among the “sandwich generation,” you may be trying to support your aging parents as well as your own children. Today, individuals are living longer than before, so it is better to be prepared.

Having the Conversation

The first step—and often the most challenging one—is to find out what your parent needs or expects from you. It’s always best to have this conversation before a crisis occurs. Also, keep in mind that your parent may resist discussing the topic at first. He or she has lived a long time without much assistance from you, and the transition to accepting your new role in his or her life may be bumpy. Understanding and respecting your parent’s wishes will go a long way toward smoothing the process. How will your parent deal with incapacity, the fear of becoming dependent, or the reluctance to burden you with his or her needs?

Gathering Information and Documents

Create a list of emergency contact numbers, including your parent’s medical providers; religious leader; neighbors; friends; and financial, tax, and legal advisors. You should also gather copies of legal documents, funeral plans, medical records, and medication information. Keep a list of investment, bank, and insurance accounts, in addition to the locations of safe deposit boxes, real estate deeds, and automobile titles. You may find it helpful to upload all of this information to a USB flash drive so that it’s readily available when you need it.

Evaluating Your Parent’s Situation

It may be difficult for you to evaluate your parent’s mental and physical capabilities or to locate community services to support his or her independence. If that’s the case, a geriatric care manager can be indispensable, particularly if you live some distance from your parent. This person can perform an in-home assessment, determine your parent’s housing needs, and recommend a plan of action. Your parent’s doctor should be able to refer you to a qualified geriatric care manager.

Can your parent remain at home? Just because your parent can no longer care for his or her home doesn’t mean that he or she has to move. In fact, staying in one’s home may offer better support and social networks than moving in with one’s children. If your parent can stay safely alone, you may want to divide up the household chores among family members or hire someone to provide housekeeping, cooking, and personal care. Here are a few other items to consider:

  • Find out if Meals on Wheels is available in your area. The organization’s volunteers deliver meals to seniors who can no longer cook for themselves.
  • Look into modifying your parent’s home to help with any physical limitations.
  • Install a security system to summon emergency personnel if necessary.
  • Call the local police department to find out if it offers a program to check on elderly residents. If not, churches often have a volunteer group dedicated to checking in on older parishioners.
  • Post important telephone numbers for contacting you, emergency services, and your parent’s doctor in a prominent location.

As your parent grows older, an assisted living facility or retirement community may be a better solution than living at home. Such residences provide additional benefits, such as transportation, access to medical personnel, and a richer social life.

Can your parent move in with family? Another solution is moving mom or dad into your home. This is a big decision, and it may not be the best choice for every family. Ask yourself:

  • Will living together put stress on your relationship with your parent or on your relationship with your family?
  • Can you afford to remodel your home to provide a comfortable and private environment for your parent?
  • Do you have the flexibility to provide transportation as needed?
  • Will other family members step in to help, both financially and physically?
  • Will other family members share the cost of adult day care?

Can your parent continue to drive? If your parent is older than age 75, takes medications, or both, his or her ability to drive a car may be impaired. Of course, it’s difficult to know when older drivers have become a danger to themselves or others. Give your parent’s friends and neighbors your contact information and ask them to make you aware of any changes in his or her driving skills. Or suggest that your parent accompany you for grocery shopping and other errands rather than driving alone. Many communities offer driver’s education courses that teach best practices for seniors (e.g., limiting drive time to daylight hours and good weather conditions, avoiding highway or high-traffic situations).

Keep in mind that this may be a very sensitive topic for your parent. Many seniors view driving as essential to their independence and will resist giving up the car keys. For help approaching the conversation, visit the NIH National Institute on Aging website on older drivers at www.nia.nih.gov/health/older-drivers.

Financial and Legal Issues

As we age, we lose mental alertness. Due dates for bills pass, insurance policies lapse, and poor financial decisions may be made. Your elderly parent will likely need your assistance with his or her financial, legal, and medical matters.

Banking. Most banks offer automatic bill-payment services from checking or savings accounts—a convenient option if your parent is internet savvy. Or your parent can give you responsibility for his or her finances by having bills and financial statements sent to your address. You might also consider a bill-pay service, which receives a copy of invoices and then requests your parent’s bank or financial institution to send checks directly to payees.

Investments and insurance. If day-to-day management of your parent’s finances is too much for you to handle, talk to your financial advisor. He or she can recommend products that provide income on a regular basis, such as managed retirement income portfolios, annuities, or bonds. Your financial advisor can also propose cash-management solutions that allow your parent’s monthly social security, retirement plan, and annuity payments to be deposited automatically into an account. You can typically access these funds through a debit card, unlimited checkwriting capabilities, and online bill-pay services—everything that a bank checking account offers.

Also, review your parent’s existing life and long-term care insurance coverage and make changes if necessary.

Legal concerns. An elder law attorney can help you prepare documents to manage your parent’s health care and financial affairs. In fact, many states provide free legal services to the elderly. Your parent may wish to seek an attorney’s help in the following areas:

  • Appointing a health care representative. Without legal authorization from your parent, medical privacy laws prevent doctors from discussing the patient’s medical conditions with you. In addition to appointing a health care power of attorney, your parent may want to consider a living will, which provides instructions on how to manage treatment if he or she has a terminal or irreversible condition and cannot communicate.
  • Understanding the process for qualifying for government programs such as Medicaid or veterans’ benefits. Don’t rely on the experiences of family or friends, as their situations may differ from your parent’s.
  • Reviewing and updating estate planning documents, including his or her will, durable power of attorney, and any revocable trusts. In addition to the basic estate planning documents, your parent may wish to draft a letter outlining who will receive personal effects such as jewelry and family heirlooms.

What About Taking Care of Yourself?

Although caring for an elderly parent can feel overwhelming at times, you are not alone. Many local and national groups are available to support you in providing the care and services your parent will need. To get started, visit the U.S. Administration on Aging’s Eldercare Locator at  https://eldercare.acl.gov/Public/Index.aspx or call 800.677.1116.

At your workplace, talk with a member of the human resources staff to find out if you’re eligible for unpaid leave under the Family and Medical Leave Act. Also, ask about the availability of an employee assistance program (EAP). EAPs are intended to help employees deal with personal problems—including concerns about aging parents—that might adversely impact their work performance, health, and well-being.

Finally, seek the help of a financial planner. In addition to reviewing whether your parent’s resources are sufficient to pay for care, he or she can help you determine how to balance your own goals with your parent’s needs.

Additional Online Resources

For further information on caring for an aging parent, you may find these resources helpful:

Engage with the entire Blakely Financial team at WWW.BLAKELYFINANCIAL.COM to see what other financial tips we can provide towards your financial well-being.

ROBERT BLAKELY, CFP® is a financial advisor with BLAKELY FINANCIAL, INC. located at 1022 Hutton Ln., Suite 109, High Point, NC 27262. He is the founder and president of Blakely Financial, Inc. celebrating 25 years in business.

Blakely Financial, Inc. is an independent financial planning and investment management firm that provides clarity, insight, and guidance to help our clients attain their financial goals.

Securities and advisory services offered through Commonwealth Financial Network, Member FINRA/SIPC, a Registered Investment Adviser.

This material has been provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute either tax or legal advice. Although we go to great lengths to make sure our information is accurate and useful, we recommend you consult a tax preparer, professional tax advisor, or lawyer.

Prepared by Commonwealth Financial Network

Understanding 401(k)’s

Presented by EMILY PROMISE AIF®, APMA®, CRPC®

A 401(k) plan is a company-sponsored retirement plan that eligible employees can contribute a portion of their salary into a variety of investment options. In some instances, employers may also offer to make matching contributions. 401(k) plans are an easy way to save for the future through payroll contributions.

If your company offers a 401(k) plan and you are not participating, you may want to revisit your decision as they are a great opportunity to save for retirement. Beginning early and consistently contributing to a 401(k) plan throughout your working years can assist you in reaching your financial goals for retirement.

If you have just entered the workforce, retirement may be the farthest thing from your mind. Or if you are an older employee nearing retirement, you might be thinking it is too late. For both life stages, 401(k)s can offer specific advantages that make them a great option for investing and saving.

401(k) contributions are typically ‘before tax’ money. The amount you choose to contribute is deducted from your paycheck before taxes are taken out.  This means you are paying taxes on a smaller portion of your salary.  There are limits each year on just how much you can put in your 401(k).   In 2020, the maximum amount one can contribute is $19,500. If you are 50 or older, you can make a catch-up contribution of $6,500 in addition to the $19,500 for a total of $26,000.

Many plans also offer options for employees to make post-tax ROTH 401(k) contributions from their paychecks. Post-tax ROTH contributions do not lower an employee’s taxable income, but they do grow tax free and aren’t taxed upon withdrawal.

Many employers offer matching contributions. For example, your employer may offer a 4 percent match. This means they will contribute the same amount that you do, up to 4 percent. Of course, you can personally contribute more, but the company will match only 4 percent.  If you are not contributing to your company’s 401(k) plan and they have a match, you are leaving money on the table! Make sure to begin contributing at least to the amount of the match as soon as you can.

An additional benefit of a 401(k) plan is that when you finally pay the taxes on your 401(k) contributions, you may be at a lower rate. Typically, you begin withdrawing money from your 401(k) when you retire and you may very well be in a lower tax bracket at that time; thus you could end up paying less tax on your savings when you do eventually withdraw funds.

A few key points to remember about a 401(k); It is a retirement savings plan, so once you put money in, it is always best to leave it in. There are penalties if you take the money out before retirement age. Also keep in mind that if you change employers, you can roll your vested balance into your new employer’s 401(k) plan or into another qualifying retirement account such as an IRA.

If you have questions, it is always a great idea to call your financial advisor for guidance. But no matter what, please take advantage of any type of savings plan your current employer offers as the earlier and more aggressive you are, the closer you will come to achieving your financial goals.

Engage with the entire Blakely Financial team at WWW.BLAKELYFINANCIAL.COM to see what other expert advice we can provide towards your financial well-being.

EMILY PROMISE is a financial advisor with BLAKELY FINANCIAL, INC. located at 1022 Hutton Ln., Suite 109, High Point, NC 27262 and can be reached at (336) 885-2530.

Blakely Financial, Inc. is an independent financial planning and investment management firm that provides clarity, insight, and guidance to help our clients attain their financial goals.

Securities and advisory services offered through Commonwealth Financial Network, Member FINRA/SIPC, a Registered Investment Adviser

Estate Planning Documents

Presented by ROBERT BLAKELY, CFP®, AIF®, CHFC®

Estate planning is for everyone regardless of your financial circumstances. Through an estate plan, you have a say how, when and to whom your assets are transferred, in addition to achieving your own specific tax and non-tax planning goals.

Organizing your financial affairs and planning ahead to help alleviate stress for your loved ones is an important financial planning objective. And a well-thought-out estate plan can help manage and preserve your assets during life as well as protect your loved ones by conserving and directing the distribution of assets at death. While this topic is never a pleasant one, it is imperative to any financial planning process that you might embark upon to protect you and your loved ones.

Essential Estate Planning Documents

These are some of the estate planning documents that you need regardless of your age, health or wealth.

  • Durable power of attorney
  • Advance Medical Directives
  • Will
  • Trust Agreement (dependent upon your specific situation)

Durable Power of Attorney –A durable power of attorney (DPOA) can help protect your property in the event you become physically unable or mentally incompetent to handle financial matters. If no one is ready to look after your financial affairs when you cannot, your property may be wasted, abused, or lost.

A DPOA allows you to authorize someone else to act on your behalf, so he or she can do things like pay everyday expenses, collect benefits, watch over your investments, and file taxes.

Advance Medical Directives – With a Healthcare Power of Attorney (HCPOA), you authorize an agent to handle your healthcare needs in a manner consistent with your intentions in the event of your incapacity. This includes permission for the agent to authorize actions regarding the continuation of life support, nutrition, and hydration, as well as to deal with general health care decisions that may arise.

Some states authorize a secondary health care document, typically called a living will. It works in conjunction with a Healthcare POA, authorizing your healthcare providers to take specific action in the event that there is no reasonable hope of your recovery. It also serves an important function when the agent or other individuals you named in your health care POA are unable to make a decision on your behalf relative to continuing life-sustaining treatment.

Will – A will is often said to be the cornerstone of any estate plan. The main purpose of a will is to disburse property to heirs after your death. If you do not leave a will, disbursements will be made according to state law, which might not be what you would want. When writing your will, you can name the person (executor) who will manage and settle your estate and you can name a legal guardian for minor children or dependents with special needs. If you do not appoint a guardian, the state will appoint one for you and that probably will not be within your wishes. It is crucial that your will is well-written, articulated and properly executed under your state’s laws. You must also remember to keep your will up-to-date and make changes when you experience large life events.

Trust – With a trust, you can plan for the management of assets during your life, if you become incapacitated, and upon your death. A trust can also help minimize potential federal or state estate taxes. Trusts come in two general forms: testamentary trusts, which are funded at death, and living trusts, which are funded during your lifetime. Generally revocable, a living trust is the centerpiece of a well-rounded estate plan. When a living trust is established, the process of distributing assets at the time of death will not be subject to the jurisdiction and oversight of the probate court.

Estate Planning Benefits

Spending time now to properly plan for the future includes the following benefits:

  • Provides financial security for your family
  • Ensures that your property will be preserved and passed on to beneficiaries
  • Mitigates or avoids disputes among family members
  • Minimizes estate taxes and other administrative costs
  • Ensures competent management of your property in the case of incapacity
  • Enables you to provide for a favorite charity

Other Considerations

A will governs only probate property; a trust governs only assets owned by the trust. In addition, some assets pass outside of probate by virtue of a beneficiary designation or the manner in which title is held. Therefore, it is important for you and your financial advisor and estate planning attorney to review the ownership and/or beneficiary designation of these assets to be sure that they will be distributed according to your wishes upon death. These assets include:

  • Jointly held property
  • Life insurance proceeds
  • Retirement benefits
  • Employee death benefits
  • Retirement plan proceeds

The team at Blakely Financial is here to work with you and your estate attorney to create an estate plan that suits your needs and that helps you to achieve your financial and personal goals. If you are not a client of our firm, we encourage you to contact your financial advisor to seek guidance with your estate planning goals or contact one of our team members who would be happy to help.

Prepared by Commonwealth Financial Network

Engage with the entire Blakely Financial team at WWW.BLAKELYFINANCIAL.COM to see what other expert advice we can provide towards your financial well-being.

ROBERT BLAKELY, CFP® is a financial advisor with BLAKELY FINANCIAL, INC. located at 1022 Hutton Ln., Suite 109, High Point, NC 27262. He is the founder and president of Blakely Financial, Inc. celebrating 25 years in business.

Blakely Financial, Inc. is an independent financial planning and investment management firm that provides clarity, insight, and guidance to help our clients attain their financial goals.

Securities and advisory services offered through Commonwealth Financial Network, Member FINRA/SIPC, a Registered Investment Adviser.

This material has been provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute either tax or legal advice. Although we go to great lengths to make sure our information is accurate and useful, we recommend you consult a tax preparer, professional tax advisor, or lawyer.

Blakely Financial ROTH IRA

All About ROTH IRAs

Presented by STEPHEN LAFRANCE, CFP®, MBA

As you work and plan for your financial future, a possible strategy for savings is a Roth IRA. A Roth IRA is a retirement savings account that allows your money to grow tax-free. You fund a Roth with after-tax dollars, meaning you have already paid taxes on the money you put into it. In return for the no up-front tax break, your money grows tax-free, and when you do withdraw it for retirement, you pay no taxes. Roth IRAs are best when you think your taxes will be higher in retirement than they are right now.

The first requirement is that you must have taxable compensation. If your taxable compensation is at least $6,000 in 2020 (unchanged from 2019), you may be able to contribute the total amount. But it gets more complicated. Your ability to contribute to a Roth IRA in any year depends on your MAGI (Modified Adjusted Gross Income) and your income tax filing status. As a result, your allowable contribution may be less than the maximum possible or nothing at all.

Roth IRAs — Tax Year 2020
Filing status Contribution is limited if MAGI between: No contribution if MAGI is over:
Single/Head of household $124,000 – $139,000 $139,000
Married joint $196,000 – $206,000 $206,000
Married separate $0 – $10,000 $10,000

Your contributions to a Roth IRA are not tax-deductible. As a result, you can invest only after-tax dollars in a Roth IRA. The good news is that if you meet certain conditions, your withdrawals from a Roth IRA will be completely free from federal income tax, including both contributions and investment earnings. To be eligible for these qualifying distributions, you must meet a five-year holding period requirement. In addition, one of the following must apply:

  • You have reached age 59½ by the time of the withdrawal
  • The withdrawal is made because of a disability
  • The withdrawal is made to pay first-time homebuyer expenses ($10,000 lifetime limit from all IRAs)
  • Your beneficiary or estate makes the withdrawal after your death.

Qualified distributions will also avoid the 10% early withdrawal penalty. This ability to withdraw your funds with no taxes or penalty is a key strength of the Roth IRA. And remember, even nonqualified distributions will be taxed (and possibly penalized) only on the investment earnings portion of the distribution, and then only to the extent that your distribution exceeds the total amount of all contributions you have made.

In addition, it does not matter if you are covered by an employer’s retirement plan, such as a 403(b) or 401(k). If you do not exceed the IRS income limits, you can still contribute the maximum annual amount to a Roth IRA, $6,000, or if you are age 50 or older, $7,000.

Another advantage of the Roth IRA is that there are no required distributions after age 70½ or during your life. As a result, you can put off taking distributions until you need the income. Or, you can leave the entire balance to your beneficiary without ever taking a single distribution, and their withdrawals will be tax-free.

As always the case with planning for retirement, we suggest meeting with your trusted financial advisor and your tax preparer to ensure that you are getting all the benefits available from each savings vehicle.

 

Prepared by Broadridge Advisor Solutions

Engage with the entire Blakely Financial team at WWW.BLAKELYFINANCIAL.COM to see what other financial tips we can provide towards your financial well-being.

STEPHEN LAFRANCE, CFP®,MBA is a financial advisor with BLAKELY FINANCIAL, INC. located at 1022 Hutton Ln., Suite 109, High Point, NC 27262

Blakely Financial, Inc. is an independent financial planning and investment management firm that provides clarity, insight, and guidance to help our clients attain their financial goals.

Securities and advisory services offered through Commonwealth Financial Network, Member FINRA/SIPC, a Registered Investment Adviser.

What is a Traditional IRA?

Presented by ROBERT BLAKELY, CFP®, AIF®, CHFC®

Practically anyone can open and contribute to a traditional IRA. The only requirement is that you must have taxable compensation. You can contribute the maximum allowed each year as long as your taxable compensation for the year is at least that amount. If your taxable compensation for the year is below the maximum contribution allowed, you can contribute only up to the amount you earned.

Your contributions to a traditional IRA may be tax deductible on your federal income tax return. This is important because tax-deductible (pre-tax) contributions lower your taxable income for the year, saving you money in taxes. If neither you nor your spouse is covered by a 401(k) or other employer-sponsored plan, you can generally deduct the full amount of your annual contribution. If one of you is covered by such a plan, your ability to deduct your contributions depends on your annual income (modified adjusted gross income, or MAGI) and your income tax filing status. You may qualify for a full deduction, a partial deduction, or no deduction at all.

Traditional IRAs – Tax Year 2020
Individuals Covered by an Employer Plan

 

Filing status Deduction is limited if MAGI between: No deduction if MAGI over:
Single/Head of household $65,000 – $75,000 $75,000
Married joint* $104,000 – $124,000 $124,000
Married separate $0 – $10,000 $10,000
 

* If you’re not covered by an employer plan, but your spouse is, your deduction is limited if your MAGI is $196,000 to $206,000, and eliminated if your MAGI exceeds $206,000.

What happens when you start taking money from your traditional IRA? Any portion of a distribution that represents deductible contributions is subject to income tax because those contributions were not taxed when you made them. Any portion that represents investment earnings is also subject to income tax because those earnings were not previously taxed either. Only the portion that represents nondeductible, after-tax contributions (if any) is not subject to income tax. In addition to income tax, you may have to pay a 10% early withdrawal penalty if you’re under age 59½, unless you meet one of the exceptions. For details on these exceptions, please visit the IRS website.

If you wish to defer taxes, you can leave your funds in the traditional IRA, but only until April 1 of the year following the year you reach age 72. That’s when you have to take your first required minimum distribution (RMD) from the IRA. After that, you must take a distribution by the end of every calendar year until your funds are exhausted or you die. The annual distribution amounts are based on a standard life expectancy table. You can always withdraw more than you’re required to in any year. However, if you withdraw less, you’ll be hit with a 50% penalty on the difference between the required minimum and the amount you actually withdrew. (Individuals who reached age 70½ in 2019 must begin taking RMDs by April 1, 2020.)

Prepared by Broadridge Advisor Solutions

Engage with the entire Blakely Financial team at WWW.BLAKELYFINANCIAL.COM to see what other financial tips we can provide towards your financial well-being.

ROBERT BLAKELY, CFP® is a financial advisor with BLAKELY FINANCIAL, INC. located at 1022 Hutton Ln., Suite 109, High Point, NC 27262. He is the founder and president of Blakely Financial, Inc. celebrating 25 years in business.

Blakely Financial, Inc. is an independent financial planning and investment management firm that provides clarity, insight, and guidance to help our clients attain their financial goals.

Securities and advisory services offered through Commonwealth Financial Network, Member FINRA/SIPC, a Registered Investment Adviser.

 

Tips For Spring Cleaning Your Financial Life

Presented by Emily Promise AIF®, APMA®, CRPC®

Many of us are spending our spring differently than we envisioned in the winter months.  Our current situation finds us spending more time at home, and although these are unique times, there have been some positives from this time spent at home. Many families are spending more quality time together by cooking in the kitchen, taking long walks with family and pets, playing games outdoors and making other memories that will last a lifetime.

With more time spent at home these days, now presents the perfect opportunity to do some financial spring cleaning as well. Blakely Financial wants to help you stay organized. Check out some helpful tips below on financial spring cleaning.

  1. Say goodbye

We do not always know what to keep and what not to keep. Say farewell to those ATM statements once you check your bank statement. When a bill payment clears, throw away the receipts.

  1. Learn What to Keep
  • Medical Bills – Once the claim has been paid, you do not need these any longer unless you are deducting the medical expense on your tax return. Follow IRS guidelines for keeping these documents.
  • Utility Bills – Dispose of these after your bill has been paid. If you anticipate selling your home, hang on to a year’s worth to show potential home buyers. However, since everything is online, you can probably just pull a history to show those potential buyers and rid yourself of needless paper.
  • Documentation of major loans and insurance policies – Keep all of these along with your birth, marriage, and death certificates, social security cards, passports in a firebox. Keep payoff statements forever.
  • Paystubs – Keep these until you received your annual W2 form.
  • Property Records that show Improvements to your home – These can be used when selling a home to offset capital gains when the property is eventually sold. Keep until the house is put up for sale.
  • Bank Statements – Keep for one year, although now these are available online to access.
  • Investment documents – Keep all capital gains tax reports for three years.
  1. Make a shredder your best friend

Invest in a good quality paper shredder as this is the best way to protect yourself. For what is left after your spring cleaning, invest in a good filing system, categorize and color code your files to make it easier when tax time comes around. Also, check with your financial advisor as sometimes they host shredding events.

  1. Switch to digital

Going digital with any statements, paychecks and financial records will save you time. Prepare folders on your computer to neatly organize all digital copies of important documents.

  1. Get Started Now

Make organization of your financial life a part of your normal routine. The longer you wait, the more of a mess this all becomes. Start spring cleaning now to ensure a more organized life going forward. And contact our office at Blakely Financial with any questions on dealing with your ‘financial clutter’.

Engage with the entire Blakely Financial team at WWW.BLAKELYFINANCIAL.COM to see what other expert advice we can provide towards your financial well-being.

EMILY PROMISE is a financial advisor with BLAKELY FINANCIAL, INC. located at 1022 Hutton Ln., Suite 109, High Point, NC 27262 and can be reached at (336) 885-2530.

Blakely Financial, Inc. is an independent financial planning and investment management firm that provides clarity, insight, and guidance to help our clients attain their financial goals.

Securities and advisory services offered through Commonwealth Financial Network, Member FINRA/SIPC, a Registered Investment Adviser.

*Prepared by Hartford Funds

Chartered Special Needs Consultant®, ChSNC® Designation

Authored by Stephen LaFrance, CFP®, MBA

When I embarked on my career change in 2007 to become a financial planner, I did so to help make a real difference in the lives of people who worked with me.  I’ve learned along the way that financial planning can be deeply personal, emotional, and complex when you consider variables such as investments, retirement plans, family dynamics, estate planning, college goals, career path, budgeting, debts, taxes, healthcare, insurance, and so forth.  This requires a dedicated commitment to lifelong professional learning which led me to complete the CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ certification in 2013.  The curriculum for the CFP® has proven to be invaluable in my pursuit to provide comprehensive planning for most clients, except for some uniquely challenging situations; families caring for a person with special needs.

According to the CDC, 1 in 4 adults in the U.S. have some type of disability and 7% of children have a developmental disability.  This includes several of my clients and personal friends, so I became determined to learn how to help these families thrive by completing the Chartered Special Needs Consultant® (ChSNC®) designation in 2019.  This provided me the strategies and knowledge necessary to elevate my understanding of what it means to live with special needs so I can fully address their concerns, hopes, and goals.  Fewer than 250 advisors have attained this certification and here are some of the critical topics emphasized in the course:

  • Disability law
  • Life insurance
  • Healthcare issues
  • Special needs trusts
  • The ABLE Act (Achieving a Better Life Experience Act of 2014)
  • Government benefits
  • Social Security
  • Medicaid complexities
  • Special education
  • Estate planning
  • Retirement planning
  • Tax deductions

Planning for families with special needs requires detailed attention yet, from my experience, many have a hard time “thinking past Friday”.  They need a trusted advisor to help provide a road map for how to work with attorneys who specialize in this field, navigate government benefits, set up ALBE accounts, consider special needs trusts, and plan for the long-term care and financial support of their children who may never be capable of living an autonomous life.  It is my objective to be this advisor and help lift some of the weight of worry and anxiety off their shoulders.

There is no product which accomplishes this; it is a process and one that my team and I can help navigate with clarity, insight and guidance.

Engage with the entire Blakely Financial team at WWW.BLAKELYFINANCIAL.COM to see what other expert advice we can provide towards your financial well-being.

STEPHEN LAFRANCE, CFP®,MBA is a financial advisor with BLAKELY FINANCIAL, INC. located at 1022 Hutton Ln., Suite 109, High Point, NC 27262.

Blakely Financial, Inc. is an independent financial planning and investment management firm that provides clarity, insight, and guidance to help our clients attain their financial goals.

Securities and advisory services offered through Commonwealth Financial Network, Member FINRA/SIPC, a Registered Investment Adviser.